filesystem

HowTo: Manage Sudo users commands and previleges

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If you want to prevent users from executing a specific command have a look at this.

ssh ALL=(user1) ALL, !/usr/bin/passwd

Add users and use specific commands

#includedir /etc/sudoers.d

User_Alias JAVATEAM = fileupuser
Cmnd_Alias JUSERCMD =/etc/init.d/tomcat,/usr/bin/tail
JAVATEAM ALL = NOPASSWD : JUSERCMD
User_Alias ADMINTEAM = innouser
Cmnd_Alias SYSTEM =/sbin/service,/usr/sbin/ss,/bin/df,/usr/bin/du,/usr/bin/top,/bin/netstat,/usr/sbin/lsof,/bin/ps,/sbin/chkconfig
Cmnd_Alias FILEM =/bin/zcat,/usr/bin/tail,/bin/cat,/bin/grep
Cmnd_Alias COMPRESS =/usr/bin/unzip,/usr/bin/bzip2,/usr/bin/zip,/bin/tar
ADMINTEAM ALL = NOPASSWD : SYSTEM,FILEM,COMPRESS

this could be understand the logic easily.

This entry was posted in filesystem, Linux.

HowTo: Mounting HFSplus filesystem in centos6

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hfsplus  (Hierarchical File System) is a file system which is developed for MAC OSX , In some of the cases we have to mount is different operating system.  I followed this method which is simplest way to mount using epel package repo., http://elrepo.org/tiki/tiki-index.php.

Installaing Repository to the Centos:

# sudo yum install epel-release

Installing necessary package:

 # yum install kmod-hfsplus

Now you can get the block dev informations from the Kernel log

# tail -f /var/log/messages
Jan 7 06:59:44 test kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] 1953525167 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/931 GiB)
Jan 7 06:59:44 test kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
Jan 7 06:59:44 test kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
Jan 7 06:59:44 test kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
Jan 7 06:59:44 test kernel: sdc: sdc1 sdc2 ---> these are the block devices to mount
Jan 7 06:59:44 test kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
Jan 7 06:59:44 test kernel: sd 5:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
Jan 7 07:05:14 test kernel: EXT4-fs (sda3): warning: checktime reached, running e2fsck is recommended

Now mount the devce :

# mount /dev/sdc2 /media/disk2

For more information about the disk file system use command blkid

 

This entry was posted in filesystem, Linux.